Hiki i nā Optics pololei ke ʻike i ka ʻike biomedical

ʻO ka mea mua, he mea koʻikoʻi nā ʻāpana optical precision i ka ʻenehana microscope. Ma ke ʻano he kumu nui o kahi microscope, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lens he mana koʻikoʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi.

ʻO nā ʻāpana e like me ka lōʻihi kikoʻī, ka puka helu a me ka chromatic aberration o ka lens he mea nui i ka hoʻolālā microscope. Hoʻoholo ka aperture helu i ka hiki ke hōʻiliʻili māmā i ka lens, ʻoiai ka chromatic aberration e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi o ka lens ma nā lōʻihi nalu like ʻole. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻi microscope kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana pinepine nā microscopes hou i nā lens achromatic compound, kahi e hoʻopau ai i ka chromatic aberration o ka lens ma nā lōʻihi hawewe like ʻole ma o ka hoʻolālā lens kūikawā a me ke koho ʻana i nā mea, pēlā e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi.

Lens

ʻO ka lua, he mea koʻikoʻi ka hana o nā ʻāpana optical precision e like me nā kāmela wehewehe kiʻekiʻe a me nā microlenses i ka ʻenehana endoscopic.Ma o ke kaʻina hana e like me ka hoʻolālā optical, ke koho ʻana i nā mea, a me ka ʻenehana hana, loaʻa kēia mau ʻāpana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ka hohonu hohonu o ke kahua, ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka wai a me ka lōʻihi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a hoʻohana ʻia i nā endoscopes olakino e hāʻawi i nā kauka. me nā kiʻi wehewehe kiʻekiʻe a me nā kiʻi hoʻonā kiʻekiʻe a kōkua iā lākou e nānā pono i ke ʻano o loko a me nā ʻeha o ke kino kanaka. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻia ka hana maʻalahi a me ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka ʻenehana endoscopic, e lawe mai ana i ka ʻike maikaʻi a me ka ʻike lapaʻau i nā maʻi.

Endoscopic Optical Lens

I ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser, ʻaʻole pono e nānā ʻia ke kuleana o nā optics pololei. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea e like me nā aniani, nā lens a me nā gratings e hoʻomalu i ke kuhikuhi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka laser a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ikehu e hōʻoia i ka pololei a me ka palekana o ke ʻoki.Ma o ka mana pololei o ka optics precision, hiki i ka hana laser ke hoʻokō i ka ʻokiʻoki maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoholo pololei ʻana, e hōʻemi i ka pōʻino i nā ʻiʻo a puni a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hopena ʻoki. Loaʻa ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser no ka liʻiliʻi o ka trauma a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā kahua o ka ophthalmology a me ka dermatology, etc.

aniani

Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻāpana optical precision ke kuleana nui i nā diagnostics optical a me nā ʻenehana nānā. Hiki i nā spectrometers, nā kānana a me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale beam a me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale beam ʻē aʻe ke ʻike a nānā i nā molekala a me nā cell olaola, a nānā i kā lākou hana a me ka hana.Loaʻa ka ʻenehana diagnostic a me ka nānā ʻana i nā pono o ka naʻau kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻonā kiʻekiʻe a me ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe, e hiki ai i ka ʻike mua a me ka mālama pilikino. Hāʻawi kēia ʻenehana i nā ala hou no ka ʻike ʻana i ka tumo, ka maʻi maʻi genetic a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe, a kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pololei a me ka manawa kūpono o ka maʻi maʻi.

Kānana